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Primary 6 Singapore math

P6 Algebra questions

Looking for some Primary 6 Algebra questions for your Math revision?

These Primary 6 Algebra Questions that you see below are some samples of the Math questions that you’ll find on Practicle’s learning system. These are adapted from Singapore top school exam papers and cover what you need to know for the topic of Algebra.

Question 1: Simplify the algebraic expression below

(Adapted from 2018 SNG Primary 6 CA1 Math Paper 1 Question 3)

9 + 5g – 2 + 4g = ?

Answer:

9 + 5g – 2 + 4g (Step 1: Group the numbers together, then the terms)
= 9 – 2 + 5g + 4g (Step 2: Simplify the equation)
= 7 + 9g

Question 2: Write an algebraic expression

(Adapted from 2018 Maha Bodhi Primary 6 CA1 Math Paper 1 Question 6)

Don is 11 years old. He is f years older than Donki.
How old is Donki?

Answer:

Since Don is older, Donki must be the younger one.

Age of Donki = (11 – f) years old

Question 3: Solve an algebraic equation by substitution

(Adapted from 2018 ACS Primary 6 CA1 Math Paper 1 Question 8)

Find the value of 4y – (y + 3)/2 + 10 when y = 5.

Answer:

4y – (y + 3)/2 + 10 (Step 1: Replace y with 5)
= (4 x 5) – (5 + 3)/2 + 10 (Step 2: Use order of operation. Solve the brackets first)
= 20 – 8/2 + 10 (Step 3: Solve the division part next)
= 20 – 4 + 10 (Step 4: Solve the subtraction part)
= 16 + 10 (Step 5: Solve the addition part)
= 26

Word problem sum 1: Write simple algebraic equation and simplify them

(Adapted from 2018 Nanyang Primary 6 CA1 Math Paper Question 29)

The mass of a bag of rice is n kg.
The mass of a baby is twice as heavy as the bad of rice.
The mass of a school bag is 5 kg more than the mass of the baby.
What is the mass of the school bag? Give your answer in terms of n.

Answer:

Mass of the baby = 2n
Mass of the school bag = (2n + 5) kg

Word problem sum 2: Higher level algebra challenge

(Adapted from 2018 Nanyang Primary 6 CA1 Math Paper Question 14)

Alvin had $10y. He had $24 less than Claire. Linda had half as much as Alvin. They bought a birthday cake for their mum which cost $(4y+5).

a. How much did they have altogether at first?
Give your answer in terms of y in the simplest form.

b. If y = 7, how much did they have left in total after buying the birthday cake?

Answer to part a:

Amount of money that Claire has = $(10y + 24)

Amount of money that Linda has = $(10y/2) = $5y

Amount of money that they had at first = $10y + $10y + $24 + $5y = $(25y + 24)

Answer to part b:

Amount of money that they had at first = $25y + 24 = ($25 x 7) + $24 =  $175 + $24 = $199

Cost of the birthday cake = $(4y + 5) = ($4 x 7) + $5 = $28  + $5 = $33

Amount of money they have left after buying the birthday cake = $199 – $33 = $166

Bonus Primary 6 Algebra Practice Question:

(Adapted from PSLE Math paper 2018)

XYZ Police Post received reports of 16 scams, 2n scams and 2 + n scams monthly for the period of October to December respectively.

“The number of scam cases happened in October.”
Is the sentence above True, False or Impossible to Tell?

Answer:

Need more help on Primary 6 Algebra?

How many questions and problem sums did you manage to solve correctly?

If you need to brush up on some areas of Algebra, do check out this simple guide where we explain the basics about everything you need to know for Primary 6 Algebra!